External dependency, value added generation and structural changes: an inter-industry approach

Measuring Value Added in the Pensions Industry

Relationship between the Added Value of Water Sector and the Value of Agriculture, Industry and Electricity Sectors in Mazandaran Province

Water is a vital source for both human and biological living. Today, water management and conservation, not only both in developing countries but also in and the developed countries ones, has is of great importance. In the traditional economy, water is not considered as a productive factor in the national accounts; however, but in reality, water is the primary factor in many direct and indirect...

Analysis of the Effect of Market Shocks and Economic Sanctions on the Value Added of Industry

This study seeks to examine the impact of market shocks and economic sanctions on production and value added in the industrial sector, one of the most important sectors of the economy, during period of recession and boom. For this purpose, we examine the effect of oil shocks, currency fluctuations and economic sanctions on the added value of the industrial sector during the recession and boom p...

Cardiovascular biomarkers: added value with an integrated approach?

In primary prevention, traditional risk factors are a useful first step in the determination of who could be at risk for cardiovascular events. In the era of “global risk assessment” scores such as the Framingham score, the Prospective Cardiovascular Münster (PROCAM) score, or the European Society of Cardiology Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE), which are derived from multivariable st...

value added tax and tax evasion

The phenomenon of tax evasion has been always one of the most major issues among economists due to it's devastating effects on the economy and the process of economic development. Many scholars have always sought to provide solutions to reduce and limit tax evasion. The introduction of the VAT system can be seen as a milestone in the area of economic transparency and tax evasion, which refers t...